Tuesday, December 3, 2019




||Srimad Bhagavath Mahapuran||

||Om Namo Bhagavathe Vasudevaya||

Chapter – 50 – Jadabharatha Upakhyanam -1


Sutha Pauranika continues to describe the significance of reciting the sacred scripture Srimad Bhagavath Mahapuran to Shaunakadhis, which brings an abundance of meritorious rewards to worshiper, the home where the recitation of this sacred scripture held would be sanctified; it removes all the sins of the worshiper like the holy river Ganga and Gaya.  


King Agnethra born in the clan of Priyavratha felt twelve hours of daylight is not enough to perform the tasks, he found the discipline that all the living beings on the Earth return to their nest and stayed away from the work during the night hours.  He created a magnificent chariot made of precious yellow metal of gems decorated, took round and round of the Earth, which removed the darkness of the Earth with its brilliance.   In this way he removed the darkness of night, it affected the lives of all the living beings on Earth, put their lives in chaos without sleep, thus it affected the creation of Lord Bhrama.  Swayambhuva Manu intervened and advised King Agnethra about the chaos caused in the Earth and the necessities of day and night.  King Agnethra established the Sapthadhvipa such as Jambu, Plaksha, Shalmali, Kasha, Krauncha, Shakha and Pushkara.  This Sapthadhvipa was surrounded by seven ocean of Salt, Sugarcane juice, Intoxicating drink, Ghee, Milk, Curd, and water.



Sutha Pauranika describes the legend of Rishabhadeva who was born in the clan of Priyavratha to Shaunakadhis " Oh! Sages,  Rishabhadeva ruled the Kingdom wisely for several years, later crowned his elder son Bharatha as the King, and returned to the woods of Bhramavarththa for Tapasya.  He undertook the vow of silence and wandered in the woods like a mendicant with no clothes on the body and disheveled hair,  he was least bothered about his surroundings or places.   Thus he lived in the woods meditating upon the supreme Lord with intense devotion and faith, ultimately attained Mukthi at the lotus feet of Mukunda.  I shall prostrate before supreme Rishabhadeva who had attained the highest of the piousness, performed his kingly duties and responsibilities, finally leaving all the material comforts, practiced intense devotion and faith upon the supreme Lord, eventually attained liberation from worldly existence."



The King Bharatha, elder son of Rishabhadeva wisely ruled the Kingdom/Ajanabham, later it came to known as ‘Bharath’./Bha – illuminating, radiating, Ra – living on it, Tha- crossing it /the country which beliefs in the highest of the supreme knowledge of Bhramam, the knowledge of the Supreme Lord who  resides as a soul in living beings and believes ‘Oneness-in-All’ which helps to elevate the soul from miseries, sorrows, grief, and pain and attain liberation from the worldly existence.  He ruled the Kingdom Bharath for several years, he considered subjects as his offspring, people were extremely happy.  Bharatha married and had children, he crowned the elder son as the King of Bharath and returned to woods for Tapasya on the river banks of Chakra/Gandaki located near the Pulahashram.  He contemplated upon the magnificent form of supreme Lord Narayana who holds conch, disc, mace and lotus flower, adorned in Srivatsa and Kausthubham.   He performed all the duties as the command of the supreme Lord.  He had accepted all the happenings in life as God’s willing.   His mind was serene, immersed in the worship of the Supreme Lord with intense devotion and faith/Bhakti yoga.



 One day it was the early hours of the morning, Rajarishi Bharatha went for a bath in the river chakra and engaged in the worship of the sun.  He saw a fully pregnant deer on the river bank quenching its thirst.  Suddenly heard the roar of Mrigapathi/lion close to the riverside, soon the deer got frightened and looked around in extreme panic, it took a high leap from the one side of the river to the other.  Due to extreme fear and shock, the fetus fell on the water.  Though the deer safely reached on the other side, shortly died of extreme grief of losing a child and pain.  The Rajarishi Bharatha witnessed the whole scenario in intense sorrow, he saw the infant of deer on the water.  He felt that it must be the command of God, to take care of the responsibility of the infant of the deer.  Thus, Rajarishi affectionately took the infant of the deer and brought it to the hermitage.