|| Om Namo Bhagavathe
Vasudevaya||
Chapter – 37 – The legend
of Lord Krishna - Krishna's arrival to Dwaraka - Legend of Vidura
Sutha Pauranika speaks “
Oh! Shaunakadhis, Krishna arrived in the city of Dwaraka was received with the
people with great enthusiasm and cheers. Krishna greeted them with a pleasing
and compassionate smile; people assembled were prostrated before him. The Vrishnis considered Krishna as the
supreme Lord who is the creator of the Universe and its living beings; they have
considered him as Pitha, Matha, Suhrith, Pathi, Guru, Paramam and deity as
well. Thus, the majestic chariot of
Krishna passed the marvelous pathways to the palace, pleasure gardens of
several trees, shrubs, and creepers, attractive fortresses, palace gate,
stunning architectural wonders, and flags, beautiful streams, flower gardens,
ponds, etc. Finally, Krishna stood before
Vasudeva, Akroora, Ugrasena, Bala Rama, Pradhyumna, Charudheshna, and Samba, who were received with various auspicious things.
He met all the family members with the exchange of compassionate smiles, embraced,
holding hands, and enquired about their welfare of the family members and even to the
people of other Varnnas/chandala. He
reverentially greeted Vipra and preceptors, and finally returned to the inner
side of the palace.”
Maharishi Vedavyasa
conducted Puthrodhpadhanam at the instruction of Devi Sathyavathi, and provided
three children to the Kuru clan, Dhritarashtra, Pandu, and Vidura. The three children have possessed the nature
of their mothers at the time of physical relationship with Maharishi Vedavyasa,
therefore Dhritharashtra became blind by birth due to his mother who was
terrified at the sight of Maharishi Vedavyasa, Pandu born with increased
interest in the amorous sport like his mother, and Vidura who was born to Dasi in
the palace who reverentially received Maharishi Vedavyasa, therefore the child
born to the Dasi became Bhagavathoththma.
Vidura, a member of the assembly of Kauravas, remained mentally strong
watching all the atrocities of Kaurava and the pathetic state of Pandavas.
Vidura made all efforts to stop Kauravas from their evil acts against Pandavas were fallen into deaf ears. Pandavas were trapped into the wax house and set to fire were protected by Vidura. Lord Krishna went to Hastinapura as an emissary of Pandavas was treated disrespectfully, even though royal preparations were made by the Kauravas, but he refused to accept any of their treatment and went to stay with Vidura.
The war between Kauravas
and Pandavas were declared, Dhrutharashtra who was in extreme distress spent
several sleepless nights, requested Vidura to calm his anxiety about the
upcoming war. Dhritarashtra requests Vidura to pacify Pandavas and put an end
to this war proposal otherwise his entire clan would get destroyed. He was well aware of the arrogance and pride
of his own children, not going to follow any of his words. Dhritarashtra has thoroughly known the fact that as long as Krishna with the Pandavas, no one
could do any harm to Pandavas. Vidura
retorted about his wickedness to save his own children, and destroy the sons of
Pandu. Further, Vidura advise
Dhritharashtra that if his son Duryodhana is not willing to follow his orders
should be thrown out of the palace, in this way he can protect his own clan,
Dharma and the subjects as well. He advises Dhritharashtra to exile Dhuryodhana
form the Kingdom, and give the throne to Yudhishtra, that would save his clan
from destruction. At that moment Duryodhana, Dhusshasana, and Karna entered the chamber of Dhritarashtra, came to know about the advice of Vidura. Duryodhana showered verbal abuses on Vidura
that wounded him deeply, but Dhritharashtra kept quiet did not show the
courtesy to stop him. In a second Vidura regained his confidence and felt that
it was the grace of supreme Lord Hari, not to witness the crucial war of
Kurukshetra, the supreme Lord must have plans to elevate his soul by providing
nearness to the ascetics and Sadhus. He
left the palace immediately and conducted a spiritual journey, on his way met
Udhdhava who was in a wretched state.